POISSONIER

Lobster Souffle with Newberg Sauce, served with Tomato Rissoto, baby artichokes, and peas

A lobster soufflé is a classic preparation that presents to the diner the lobster meat in the split lobster, with the tail and claw meat cut into large dice and baked in a mousseline. The original dish has been modified here, with the tail and claw meat served on shrimp mousseline that has been stuffed into the tail shell. The meat and mousseline are napped with Newberg sauce. The risotto is flavored with tomatoes and horseradish, invoking the flavors of the seafood cocktail that was common in many restaurants in the 1930's.

Lobster soufflé, 8 servings:

  8  EA  Lobsters (1.25 to 1.50 pounds each)
 2.5 Liter   Shrimp court bouillon (see below)
 600 Gram  Shrimp (16-20 count)
 3 EA   Egg whites
 700 ml   Heavy cream
     Salt and white pepper
 Risotto    
 400  Gram  Risotto Rice
 100  Gram  Shallot
 1.50  Liter  Tomato stock (see below)
 500  ml  Heavy cream, reduced by half
     Salt and white pepper
 Sauce    
 750  ml  Shrimp court bouillon
 600  ml  Dry sherry
 150  ml  Cognac
 600  ml  Heavy cream, reduced by half
 3  Sprigs  Thyme
 3    Bay leaves
 3  cloves  Garlic
 15  Gram  Cayenne
     Salt and white pepper
 Garnish    
 8    Baby artichokes
 450  Gram  Peas

 25

 Gram  Flour
     2 Lemons
     Salt and white pepper

 



Shrimp Mousseline procedure:

1. Keep all ingredients, tools, and containers cold.

2. Peel shrimp, reserving shells for court bouillon (see below). Devein shrimp and grind in meat grinder or robot coupe. Add reserved lobster tomalley while grinding.

3. Add cold egg whites, mixing thoroughly by hand.

4. Add cold cream slowly, mixing constantly by hand to incorporate the cream.

5. Add salt and white pepper. Poach a small quenelle in simmering court bouillon to test seasoning. Keep cold until needed to fill lobster shells.

Lobster soufflé procedure:

1. Kill lobsters quickly by plunging the tip of a knife blade through the head, just behind the eyes. Cut off tail and claws and reserve. Split body lengthwise and remove sand sac from head. Remove tomalley and reserve. Chop remainder of body and legs into 1-inch pieces.

2. Use chopsticks as splints to keep the tails from curling while poaching. Securely tie tails to chopsticks and drop tails and claws into pot of simmering shrimp court bouillon. Maintain simmer for five to ten minutes, depending on size of lobsters. Remove from bouillon and remove meat from shells. Cut away the underside of the tail shell with scissors, taking care to avoid damage to upper tail shell. Crack claws and remove meat.

3. Fill tail shells with equal parts of the mousseline. Place strips of parchment paper over the mousseline and wrap the tails with cheesecloth. Securely tie with twine.

4. Poach tails in simmering shrimp court bouillon until mousseline sets, approximately 15 to 20 minutes.

Sauce procedure:

1. Add oil to sautoir or rondeau and place on high heat. Add chopped bodies and legs and sauté until all shells are red. Pour off any fat and flambé with cognac. Add sherry and reduce about 75 percent.

2. Add 750 ml of the shrimp court bouillon and the reduced heavy cream. Add bay, thyme, garlic, and cayenne. Bring to a simmer, reduce until nappant. Strain through a fine chinois. Adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, and lemon juice. Keep warm.

Vegetable garnish procedure:

1. Trim small leaves from artichokes. Peel stems and remove thorns from remaining leaves. Cut in half lengthwise and remove choke. Rub all cut surfaces with lemon juice.

2. Fill a sautoir with enough water to cover all artichokes. Add salt, lemon juice, and flour. Bring to a boil.

3. Add artichoke halves to boiling cooking liquid. Cook until hearts are tender with no resistance to a knife tip. Remove from liquid, shock in ice water, and hold on paper towels for service. Reheat briefly in salted water at service.

4. Cook peas a l'anglaise.

Risotto procedure:

1. Heat butter in sautoir large enough to hold all liquid and risotto. Ciseler shallots and sweat in butter until soft and translucent. Add rice and cook until rice is translucent white.

2. Add one-third tomato stock, stirring constantly until liquid is absorbed. Continue to add stock in thirds, stirring constantly until liquid has been absorbed.

3. Add reduced cream, stirring until most of the liquid has been absorbed. Season with salt and white pepper. Keep hot until service.

At service:

1. Unwrap lobster tails, making sure tail fins do not break off.

2. Slice tail meat horizontally into six or seven slices per tail. Remove vein from meat.
Arrange meat on mousseline in a shingle pattern. Flash under salamander for a minute or two.

3. Arrange tail on bed of risotto with claw meat and garnishes. Nap tail meat with Newberg sauce.

Shrimp court bouillon:
     Shrimp shells from mousseline
 100  Gram  Onion, rough chop
 100  Gram  Carrot, rough chop
 50  Gram  Celery, rough chop
 50  Gram  Leek greens, rough chop
 50  Gram  Butter
 2    Bay leaves
 2  Stems  Fresh thyme
 ½  Bunch  Parsley stems
 10    Black peppercorns
 250  ml  Lemon juice
 2250  ml  Water
 Tomato stock:    
 8    Tomatoes, rough chop
 75  Gram  Onion, rough chop
 75  Gram  Carrot, rough chop
 40  Gram  Celery, rough chop
 40  Gram  Scallions, rough chop
 50  Gram  Leek greens, rough chop
 50  Gram  Butter
 50  Gram  Horseradish, grated
 2  Stems  Fresh thyme
 ½  Bunch  Parsley stems
 10    Black peppercorns
 1500  ml  Water


Shrimp court bouillon procedure:

1. Melt butter in sautoir. Sweat shrimp shells in butter until pink. Add onions, carrots, leeks, and celery and sweat until wilted. Add water and bring to a boil. As soon as water boils, reduce heat to a slow simmer.

2. Skim all foam and impurities as they come to the surface. Add herbs and peppercorns.

3. Simmer for approximately 30 to 40 minutes. Skim periodically.

4. Strain the court bouillon and cool quickly.

Tomato stock procedure:

1. Melt butter in sautoir. Sweat onions, carrots, leeks, and celery until wilted. Add chopped tomatoes and sweat until they begin to break down and release their liquid. Add water and bring to a boil. As soon as water boils, reduce heat to a slow simmer.

2. Skim all foam and impurities as they come to the surface. Add herbs, horseradish, and peppercorns.

3. Simmer for approximately 30 to 40 minutes. Skim periodically.

4. Strain the stock and cool quickly.

Cost of ingredients (yield 8 servings):

 INGREDIENT  QUANTITY UNIT  COST/UNIT  INGRED COST
 Lobsters
(1-1/2 lb)
 12  lb 7.50/ Lb  $ 90.00
 Shrimp  1.50  lb 7.75/ Lb  11.63
 Carrots  175  Gram 0.89/ Lb  0.20
 Celery  90  Gram  1.49/ Lb  0.56
Tomatoes  1000  Gram  0.79/ Lb  1.74
 Risotto  400  Gram  4.00/ Lb  3.52
Leek    2  Ea  0.25/ Ea  0.50
Tomato paste  25  Gram  1.67/ Lb  0.09
 Eggs  3  Ea  1.79/ Doz  
 Heavy cream 1800   ml 2.59/ Pint  9.86
 Parsley 0.50   Bunch  0.50/Bunch   0.25
 Lemons 12    Ea  0.20/ Ea  2.40
 Onions 175   Gram  0.28/ Lb  0.11
 Shallots 100   Gram  0.59/ Lb  0.13
 Baby artichokes 450    Gram  6.00/ Lb  5.95
 Peas  450  Gram  1.29/ Lb  1.28
 Cognac  150  ml 17.30/ Liter  2.60
 Dry sherry  600  ml 12.50/ Liter  7.50
 Butter  250  Gram  4.39/ Lb  2.42
 Horseradish  50  Gram  3.75/ Lb  0.41
 Salt & pepper, cayenne, flour,
thyme, bay
       2.00
 TOTAL        $ 143.60

Cost per serving = $143.60/8 = $17.95 per serving